G.P. Kulikov, M.N. Rassokha Tr. by ZHOU Laishun, Revised by LV Hongzhou
(№.5,2014)
Abstract: Identity problem is the hot issue in the current Russian philosophy. The study on identity problem has straight relation with the collapse of the Soviet philosophy and the chaos, polysemy, and ambiguity of philosophy in Russian caused by it. The study of identity problem can eliminate this confusion, and reach a consensus on philosophy research object and philosophy basic problems. The definition of philosophy research object must be unique and monistic. However, it is not broadened but restricted in the possibility of cognitive world by pluralism. Essentially research objects of philosophy form connection of all natural, social and cultural beings that are in opposite and common relationship as well as mesomeric understanding, in order to create conditions for personality development as free individual, with comprehensiveness, integrity and harmony.
Keywords: Russia; identity problem; worldview; ideology; philosophical basic problem