Zhang Ning, Ma Wencheng

(№.1,2016)

Abstract: “Islamic State” (IS) is the extreme and terrorist organization with its own unique theoretical system and it has declared China as its future opponent. Through “Khalifah” system, IS expands rapidly in Afghanistan and Central Asia and now it has formed four development routes. In the future, Fergana Valley may become the “powder keg” of Central Asia again, causing pressure to the peripheral security in China. At this time, China should strengthen international cooperation, restrain its development momentum, and also quicken the Islam guidance system construction in China, so as to resist the influence of IS from the source and include anti-terrorism into the global governance system.

Keywords: “Islamic State”; religious extremities; Central Asia; Xinjiang